Planning Guides

The resources in this database provide legal mechanisms, innovative policies, and best practices that planners can use to help their communities adapt to climate change, protect green infrastructure, and carry out sustainable land and water use practices.
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How Much Habitat is Enough?

Posting Date: January 1, 2013
Year Published: 2013
Abstract:
The document provides science based information and guidelines related to natural systems and biodiversity. Four natural systems are explored in detail: wetlands, riparian areas, forests, and grasslands. Guidelines and parameters are provided for each natural system, such as:
  • targets (e.g. 75% of stream length should be naturally vegetated)
  • percent retention or cover (e.g. 40% of historic watershed wetland coverage should be protected and restored)
  • setbacks, buffers and protection zones
  • shape and diversity
  • restoration goals
  • proximity to other natural systems
  • where to protect and restore
  • fragmentation and corridors
  • location and patch size
  • habitat quality
 
The guidelines are intended to assist decision makers in setting restoration targets and restoration project locations, as well as a science based reference for natural heritage practitioners.
 
Full Text Word Count: 8997
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